Abstract：With the rapid development of marine aquaculture in China,mariculture tailwater emissions are increasing,which has exceeded the land and sea sewage emissions currently.Mariculture tail water has brought to serious marine environmental problems.Therefore,the remediation of mariculture effulent is becoming extremely important.The aim of this paper is reviewing the remediation efficiency of mariculture effulent based on in-situ and ex-situ phytoremediation by halophytes.The purification mechanism,purifying ability and weakness of application of phytoremediation are also summarized.And the development of the phytoremediation by halophytes are prospected as well.
ZHAO Xin-yuan,YU Xiao-lei,TENG Li-hua et al. Research status and progress of phytoremediation of marine cultured tail water[J]. Marine Environmental Science, 2018, 37(3): 470-474.
SANSANAYUTH P,PHADUNGCHEP A,NGAMMONTHA S,et al.Shrimp pond effluent:pollution problems and treatment by constructed wetlands[J].Water Science and Technology,1996,34(11):93-98.
[8]
LYMBERY A J,KAY G D,DOUPÉ R G,et al.The potential of a salt-tolerant plant (Distichlis spicata cv.NyPa Forage) to treat effluent from inland saline aquaculture and provide livestock feed on salt-affected farmland[J].Science of the Total Environment,2013,445/446:192-201.
[9]
WEBB J M,QUINTÃ R,PAPADIMITRIOU S,et al.Halophyte filter beds for treatment of saline wastewater from aquaculture[J].Water Research,2012,46(16):5102-5114.
MOZDZER T J,ZIEMAN J C,MCGLATHERY K J.Nitrogen uptake by native and invasive temperate coastal macrophytes:importance of dissolved organic nitrogen[J].Estuaries and Coasts,2010,33(3):784-797.
QUINTÃ R,HILL P W,JONES D L,et al.Uptake of an amino acid (alanine) and its peptide (trialanine) by the saltmarsh halophytes Salicornia europaea and Aster tripolium and its potential role in ecosystem N cycling and marine aquaculture wastewater treatment[J].Ecological Engineering,2015,75:145-154.
BUHMANN A K,WALLER U,WECKER B,et al.Optimization of culturing conditions and selection of species for the use of halophytes as biofilter for nutrient\ich saline water[J].Agricultural Water Management,2015,149:102-114.
[19]
DE LANGE H J,PAULISSEN M P C P,SLIM P A.‘Halophyte filters’:the potential of constructed wetlands for application in saline aquaculture[J].International Journal of Phytoremediation,2013,15(4):352-364.
[20]
JONES D L,HODGE A,KUZYAKOV Y.Plant and mycorrhizal regulation of rhizodeposition[J].New Phytologist,2004,163(3):459-480.
[21]
CHENG W X.Rhizosphere priming effect:Its functional relationships with microbial turnover,evapotranspiration,and C\N budgets[J].Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2009,41(9):1795-1801.
[22]
HENDRY G S,JORDAN D C.Ineffectiveness ofviomycin-resistant mutants of Rhizobium meliloti[J].Canadian Journal of Microbiology,1969,15(7):671-675.
[23]
KUCEY R M N,JANZEN H H,LEGGETT M E.Microbially mediated increases in plant-available phosphorus[J].Advances in Agronomy,1989,42:199-228.
HERMAN D J,JOHNSON KK,JAEGER C H,et al.Root influence on nitrogen mineralization and nitrification in avena barbata rhizosphere soil[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal,2006,70(5):1504-1511.
