大鹏湾近岸海域叶绿素<em>a</em>的时空分布特征

doi:10.13634/j.cnki.mes20170307

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摘要根据2015年度大鹏湾近岸海域5个海洋环境浮标的在线监测数据，分析大鹏湾海域海水中叶绿素a（Chl a）的时空分布特征及其与主要水质参数的相关关系。结果表明大鹏湾Chl a含量在春、夏、秋季较高，而冬季较低，实测最大值为82.23 μg/L；受水动力环境及陆源排放影响，终年沙头角附近海域的Chl a含量明显高于其他区域。Pearson相关分析结果表明，大鹏湾海域Chl a含量与水温呈现正相关关系，但与盐度不存在显著意义的相关关系。总体来看，Chl a含量的时空分布受陆地径流、外源输入和养殖环境状况等的共同影响。

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	庞仁松
	周凯
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	桓清柳
	庄晓珊
	周秋伶

关键词：大鹏湾在线监测 Chl a 时空分布

Abstract：Based on the on-line monitoring data of 5 ocean environmental buoys in Mirs bay in the 2015, this paper analyzes the temperal and spatial characteristics of chlorophyll-a in the coastal waters of Mirs bay and its corrections of the main water quality parameters. The results show that the maximum value of chlorophyll-a in winter is 82.23 μg/L,which is the lowest one compared with the other three seasons. Affected by the hydrodynamic environment and land-based emissions, it was perennially higher in the Sha Tau Kok Sea zones than the other zones of Mirs bay. The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that the chlorophyll-a concentration was significantly proportional to water temperature, but when comparing the chlorophyll-a concentration with salinity, there was no obvious correlation between them. Overall, the spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll-a concentration is influenced by the land runoff, the external waste loads, the aquaculture environment and so on.

Key words： Mirs bay on-line monitoring chlorophyll-a spatial and temporal distribution

收稿日期: 2016-02-05;

PACS:

基金资助:

深圳市海洋局资助项目

作者简介:庞仁松(1986-),男,山东济南人,工程师,硕士,主要从事海洋环境监测技术研究,E-mail:344792370@qq.com

引用本文:

庞仁松,周凯,庞娜等. 大鹏湾近岸海域叶绿素a的时空分布特征[J]. 海洋环境科学, 2017, 36(3): 360-365.

PANG Ren-song,ZHOU Kai,PANG Na et al. The spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of Chlorophyll-a in the coastal waters of Mirs bay[J]. Marine Environmental Science, 2017, 36(3): 360-365.

链接本文:

http://hyhjkx.nmemc.org.cn/CN/10.13634/j.cnki.mes20170307 或 http://hyhjkx.nmemc.org.cn/CN/Y2017/V36/I3/360

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